What does indication mean on test results?

What does indication mean on test results?

In medicine, an indication is a valid reason to use a certain test, medication, procedure, or surgery. There can be multiple indications to use a procedure or medication. An indication can commonly be confused with the term diagnosis.

What is indication based pricing?

Indication Based Pricing (IBP) takes the basic principle of VBP and applies it to the practice of varying prices by indication, because different uses of the same drug in different indications generates different value for patients.

What is multi indication pricing?

Multi-indication pricing (MIP) involves setting a different price for each major indication approved for a medicine. The workshop agreed that relative prices should reflect relative value, with prices for any indication not exceeding value, and thus MIP could be a way forward.

What does indication of a drug mean?

In medical terminology, an “indication” for a drug refers to the use of that drug for treating a particular disease. For example, diabetes is an indication for insulin.

What does STD range mean on blood test?

The reference range indicates whether the STD value is high enough to be considered positive; if not, it returns negative. For example, a range of < 0.90 in the “Herpes Simplex-2” test means any results below the 0.90 range are considered negative.

What is the normal range for blood test results?

1. Complete blood count

Component Normal range
red blood cells men: 4.32–5.72 million cells/mcL; women: 3.90–5.03 million cells/mcL
white blood cells 3,500 to 10,500 cells/mcL
platelets 150,000 to 450,000/mcL
hemoglobin men: 13.5–17.5 grams/deciliter (g/dL); women: 12.0–15.5 g/dL

What are contraindications of a drug?

A contraindication is a specific situation in which a drug, procedure, or surgery should not be used because it may be harmful to the person. There are two types of contraindications: Relative contraindication means that caution should be used when two drugs or procedures are used together.

What is difference between indication and contraindication?

In medicine, a contraindication is a condition that serves as a reason not to take a certain medical treatment due to the harm that it would cause the patient. Contraindication is the opposite of indication, which is a reason to use a certain treatment.

Is gonorrhea curable?

Yes, gonorrhea can be cured with the right treatment. It is important that you take all of the medication your doctor prescribes to cure your infection. Medication for gonorrhea should not be shared with anyone. Although medication will stop the infection, it will not undo any permanent damage caused by the disease.

What are abnormal blood test results?

Your blood test results may fall outside the normal range for many reasons. Abnormal results might be a sign of a disorder or disease. Other factors—such as diet, menstrual cycle, physical activity level, alcohol intake, and medicines (both prescription and over the counter)—also can cause abnormal results.

What is the normal range for albumin?

A typical reference range for normal albumin levels is 3.5 to 5.5 g/dL.

What are contraindications examples?

Anything (including a symptom or medical condition) that is a reason for a person to not receive a particular treatment or procedure because it may be harmful. For example, having a bleeding disorder is a contraindication for taking aspirin because treatment with aspirin may cause excess bleeding.

What are the three types of contraindications?

There are three kinds of common contraindications that would prevent or restrict your clients from receiving treatment: total, local or medical. You should assess each client individually to identify and address any contraindications in accordance with their severity.

Is gonorrhea a bacteria or virus?

Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by infection with the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium.

What is the fastest way to cure gonorrhea?

Antibiotics are the only proven way to reliably treat and cure gonorrhea. And with gonorrhea-causing bacteria strains becoming increasingly resistant to antibiotics, your healthcare provider may instruct you to take two antibiotics at once.

Should I be worried about abnormal blood test?

There’s no magic about the cutoff point for calling a test result abnormal. Just as in the man with prostate cancer, a result in the normal range can still be a sign of disease. And results that are outside the normal range (“abnormal”) don’t mean a person has a disease.

What does abnormal CBC mean?

Abnormal red blood cell, hemoglobin, or hematocrit levels may indicate anemia, iron deficiency, or heart disease. Low white cell count may indicate an autoimmune disorder, bone marrow disorder, or cancer. High white cell count may indicate an infection or reaction to medication.

What is a safe albumin level?

The normal range is 3.4 to 5.4 g/dL (34 to 54 g/L). Normal value ranges may vary slightly among different laboratories. Some labs use different measurements or test different samples.

What is albumin in liver function test?

Albumin is a protein that is produced in the liver. Albumin enters the bloodstream where it helps carry vitamins, enzymes, and other important substances. Albumin also helps prevent fluids from leaking out of the bloodstream. An albumin blood test measures the amount of albumin in a sample of your blood.

What are the two types of contraindications?

There are two types of contraindications:

  • Relative contraindication means that caution should be used when two drugs or procedures are used together. (It is acceptable to do so if the benefits outweigh the risk.)
  • Absolute contraindication means that event or substance could cause a life-threatening situation.

Indication-based pricing (IBP) sets separate, indication-specific prices paid to the manufacturer according to the expected efficacy of a drug in each of its indications. IBP allows payers to consistently pay for value across indications.

What does indication mean on medical report?

(IN-dih-KAY-shun) In medicine, a sign, symptom, or medical condition that leads to the recommendation of a treatment, test, or procedure.

What are clinical indications?

Clinical indications are a combination of three or four words that can be used on a prescription to describe the effect on the patient of a particular drug. See the Sample Directory of Clinical Indications for examples. This site exists to promote the use of clinical indications with the goal of seeing them widely used …

Does abnormal mean positive?

Positive or abnormal, which means the disease or substance was found. Inconclusive or uncertain, which means there wasn’t enough information in the results to diagnose or rule out a disease. If you get an inconclusive result, you will probably get more tests.

What does abnormal test results mean?

What happens when an indication expands to a lower value indication?

In addition, if expansion is into a lower value indication, payers will be unwilling to retain the original price agreed for the high value indication, due to an increase in patient number across both indications. As a result, a significant price reduction across all indications is likely to be required.

What kind of company is indication Instruments Limited?

Indication Instruments Limited is an unlisted public company. It was incorporated on 30 January, 1976 and is located in New Delhi, Delhi. It is classified as a public limited company. Description: The company is engaged in manufacture of fluid meters and counting devices.

What’s the value of the drug indication?

All too often, pharmacists receive a prescription without knowing why the patient will be taking the medication. Having the indication included with the script allows the pharmacist to provide more specific counseling information, and the data can be used to improve quality efforts.

What are the challenges of indication based pricing?

In the current climate of tighter budgetary controls and greater pricing scrutiny, this uniform pricing system provides challenges for manufacturers, payers and patients. Drugs expanding into higher value indications may be forced to retain the price of the original lower value indication.

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